Skip to content
27 April 2024

Iraq Criminalises Same-Sex Relations with Up to 15 Years in Prison

Discrimination International Legal

Iraq's parliament passed amendments imposing 10 to 15 years' imprisonment for same-sex relations, also criminalising gender-affirming medical procedures (1-3 years) and 'promoting homosexuality' (7 years). The law entered into force on 1 July 2024. Earlier drafts had proposed the death penalty, which was removed from the final version after international pressure.

Impact & Significance

Represented a significant regression in a region where, while attitudes were hostile, same-sex relations had not been explicitly criminalised in Iraq since 2003.

Reference Record

Date
27 April 2024
Era
2020-present
Sources
1

This timeline entry is being migrated into the reference platform. Source metadata and editorial review status will be strengthened as each topic is upgraded.

Share